云南南部边境地区居民易患疟疾危险因素分析  

Logistic analysis of risk factors on malaria liability among residents on the border of Yunnan southern part

作　　者：董莹[1] 王兴荣[2] 吕时生[2] 郭晓芳[1] 李春富[1] 刘慧[1] 李丽[1] 李菊升[1] 胡继成 王正友[4] 吴显华 李春林 周玉斌 唐永泉[4] 李开洪 李万有 

机构地区：[1]云南省寄生虫病防治所,云南思茅665000 [2]思茅市疾病预防控制中心 [3]澜沧县疾病预防控制中心 [4]孟连县疾病预防控制中心 [5]西盟县疾病预防控制中心 [6]江城县疾病预防控制中心

出　　处：《中国病原生物学杂志》2007年第1期32-34,共3页Journal of Pathogen Biology

基　　金：全球抗艾滋病;结核病和疟疾基金中国高传播区疟疾控制项目(CHN-102-G02-M-00)。

摘　　要：目的了解云南南部边境居民易患疟疾的影响因素。方法采用分层整群不等比例抽样方法确定调查点,问卷调查居民一般情况,疟疾常识知晓情况,疟史、蚊帐使用情况等。计算机录入资料、建立数据库,在SPSS13.0软件作logistic回归分析。结果共调查云南南部4县114个自然村11414人、16种因素。回归分析显示,男性、少数民族、未婚状态、户外露宿是居民患疟疾的危险因素(OR值分别为1.295、12.212、1.430和3.085)。结论应加强云南南部边境地区男性居民和少数民族居民的疟疾预防。Objective To understand the influential factors of people suffering malaria on Yunnan southern border. Methods Stratified cluster sampling was carried to survey general states of health, realization of malaria common sense, malaria history and utilization of mosquito net during 2002. Results 11 414 persons in 114 villages of 4 counties and 16 risk factors were investigated. Logistic regression analysis indicated that 4 factors including male, minority, singlehood and sleeping in open field were the more significant risk factors and their odds ratio were 1. 295, 12. 212, 1. 430 and 3. 085 respectively. Conclusion Malaria prevention of male and minority should be enhanced in future on the border of Yunnan southern part.

关 键 词：边境居民 疟疾 危险因素 LOGISTIC回归 

分 类 号：R382.31[医药卫生—医学寄生虫学]