47例急性间二硝基苯中毒患者的临床分析  

Clinical analysis of 47 patients with acute poisoning of 1, 3-dinitrobenzene

作　　者：王永健[1] 杨梅[1] 王昊颖[1] 

机构地区：[1]山东济南市第三人民医院急诊科,济南250101

出　　处：《中华急诊医学杂志》2007年第3期311-312,共2页Chinese Journal of Emergency Medicine

摘　　要：目的探讨急性间二硝基苯中毒患者的临床特点及治疗方法。方法47例急性间二硝基苯中毒患者，除吸氧、亚甲蓝、对症支持疗法外，对中毒严重的31例患者进行了高压氧治疗，每日一次，连续5d。结果47例患者全部康复，其中35例1～4周痊愈，12例肝功损害者4～8周恢复正常。结论对急性间二硝基苯中毒患者，用常规治疗加高压氧治疗能更快地纠正缺氧状态，加快青紫的消退，明显改善临床症状。Objective To study the clinical characteristics and treatment of patients with acute poisoning of 1, 3 dinitrobenzene. Methods Forty - seven patients with acute poisoning of 1, 3 - dinitrobenzene were treated with oxygen, methylthioninium chloride and supporting treatment. The 31 severe patients were treated with hyperbaric oxygenation, once a day for five days, besides routine treatment. Results All patients were cured, and 35 severe patients were cured after 1 to 4 weeks, 12 patients with hepatic injury returned to normal after 4 to 8 weeks. Conclusion Besides routine treatment, hyperbaric oxygenation for patients with acute poisoning of 1, 3 - dinitrobenzene may improve hypoxia more quickly and decolorize eyanosis.

关 键 词：间二硝基苯 急性中毒 高压氧治疗 

分 类 号：R686[医药卫生—骨科学]