心理意象加工的子系统的研究(英文)  

The Subsystems of Visual Mental Imagery Processing

作　　者：隋丹妮[1] 李长军[1] 周莉[1] 于庆宝[1] 唐一源[1] 

机构地区：[1]大连理工大学神经信息学研究所,大连116024

出　　处：《现代生物医学进展》2007年第2期161-165,共5页Progress in Modern Biomedicine

基　　金：Nation natural science Found(60472017,30670699);Nation 863 plan(2006AA02Z431)

摘　　要：目的:本文主要探索心理意象加工过程的子系统以及它们之间的相互关系。方法:实验设计了四种不同的二维心理意象任务:再现任务,分辨任务,旋转任务和空间任务,分别用来测量被试对整体图像信息的提取能力,细节意象能力,空间操作和空间认知等心理意象能力的不同方面。91名正常的大学本科生(77男,14女)参加了此次实验。结果:心理意象的整体再现和细节意象能力呈显著相关;空间旋转和空间认知能力呈显著相关;而其他能力之间无显著相关性。结论:实验结果表明心理意象加工过程主要分为相时独立的两个子系统,即对心理意象的再现和操作能力。Background mental imagery is a multi-componential process involving different mental operations. Objective The present study investigated the subsystems of visual mental imagery processing and their interactions. Methods： Four experimental tasks were done： （ 1 ） object, the ability to generate global mental images; （2） resolution, the ability to generate vivid, high-resolution mental images; （3） transformation, the ability to mentally rotate patterns in images, and （4） spatial imagery, spatial cognition. 91 university students （ 77 males, 14 females ） participated in this study. Results： Object task was highly correlated with resolution task, and the same the tendency was found between transformation task and spatial task. Conclusion： The results indicate there are different subsystems of visual mental imagery and corresponding operative strategies, but with strong correlation among these processes and abilities.

关 键 词：心理意象 再现 分辨 旋转 空间认知 

分 类 号：R338[医药卫生—人体生理学]