济南城近郊区地下水头动态特征及原因分析  

Characteristics of groundwater regimes and affecting factors near Jinan

作　　者：徐慧珍[1] 段秀铭 高赞东[2] 王庆兵 李文鹏[1] 殷秀兰[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国地质环境监测院 [2]山东地质环境监测总站,济南250013

出　　处：《水文地质工程地质》2007年第2期87-89,92,共4页Hydrogeology & Engineering Geology

摘　　要：文章在研究济南城近郊区地下水头动态监测资料的基础上,将研究区分为市区、东郊、西郊和南郊,分别对四个区的地下水动态特征进行研究,得出地下水开采和有效降水入渗补给是影响地下水动态变化的主要因素。Jinan is famous worldwide for its springs. In order to protect the springs and keep the springs spewing, dynamic characteristics of groundwater levels were examined in this paper. The study area was divided into four parts, i. e., the city zone and the eastern, western and southern suburbs. The causes for changes in the groundwater levels were analyzed. Finally, a conclusion was drawn that exploitation and effective infiltration from precipitation were the main factors influencing the changes in the groundwater levels.

关 键 词：地下水头 降水入渗 地形坡度 覆盖层厚度 

分 类 号：P641.74[天文地球—地质矿产勘探]