台州市2005年结核病监测分析  

Analysis of the results in monitoring of tuberculosis inTaizhou City in 2005

作　　者：张惠芬[1] 王良友[1] 林海江[1] 陈财荣 

机构地区：[1]台州市疾病预防控制中心,浙江台州318000

出　　处：《中国热带医学》2007年第4期599-600,共2页China Tropical Medicine

摘　　要：目的分析结核病监测资料的收集,观察结核病流行趋势及变化,评价目前所采取的结核病控制措施的实施效果。方法收集2005年监测资料,用EXCEL统计软件进行分析。结果2005年涂阳新登记率为26.94/10万,治愈率为85.26%,新登记病人痰菌阳性检出率为40%以上。新登涂阳肺结核病人延误为64%以上。通过转诊方式发现病人的比例为92%以上。其中流动人口的涂阳新登记率、痰菌检出率均高于本地人口。结论台州市结核病发现率、治愈率达到CIDA-WHO中国结核病控制区项目要求。病人发现以转诊为主,延误以病人延误为主。病人应用板式药物引起的副反应而停药或改方案的比例较高。流动人口是当今社会结核病流行的重要因素之一。Objective To collect and analyze tuberculosis surveillance data, observe epidemiological trend and variation of tuberculosis and estimate the effect of the measurement in control of tuberculosis. Methods The concerning monitoring of tuberculosis in 2005 was collected and analyzed. Results The data incidence of newly registered smear positive patients in 2005 was 26. 94/100 000 and the cure rate was 85.26% . The detection rate of newly registered smear positive patients was over 40% .The delayed rate of newly registered smear positive patients was over 64%. The rate of discovering tuberculosis patients through referral diagnosis was over 92%. The rate of new ease registration of smear positive patients and the sputum bacterium discovery in the mobile population were both higher than those of the local residents. ConcIusion The discovery and cure rate of tuberculosis in Taizhou city meet the requirement of the CIDA - WHO program in China. Tuberculosis patients were mainly discovered through referral diagnosis. The mobile population is, at present, one of the important factors leading to the prevalence of the disease.

关 键 词：结核病 监测 控制对策 

分 类 号：R521[医药卫生—内科学]