内支架治疗复发性多软骨炎重度气管软化  

Metallic intratracheai stent application on relapsing polychondritis with severe tracheobronchial malacia

作　　者：敖国昆[1] 赵卫国[2] 郭青云[2] 黄沁[1] 

机构地区：[1]解放军总医院第二附属医院放射科,北京100091 [2]解放军总医院第二附属医院呼吸科,北京100091

出　　处：《介入放射学杂志》2007年第3期203-205,共3页Journal of Interventional Radiology

摘　　要：目的观察置入气管支架对复发性多软骨炎重度气管软化的疗效及不良反应。方法对3例复发性多软骨炎重度气管软化患者,置入5枚气管支架治疗。其中1例置入2枚管状支架于气管,1枚“Y”型支架于双侧支气管。1例置入1枚管状支架于气管全段,1例置入1枚管状支架于气管上段。结果3例患者均顺利置入气管支架,解除气管狭窄引起的呼吸困难,术后患者气促症状明显改善。结论气管支架对复发性多软骨炎重度气管软化,有良好的缓解症状,改善生活质量的作用。Objective To evaluate the therapeutic and adverse effects of metallic intratracheal stent placement in relapsing polychondritis with severe tracheobronehial malacia. Methods Five tracheal stents had been implanted in three patients with tracheobronehial malacia. One patient was implanted with two tubular stents in trachea and one ＂Y＂ shaped stent for bilateral bronchi. Another patient used a tubular stent in total tracheal segment. The last patient used a tubular stent in the upper segment of trachea. Results All the stents were implanted successfully with obvious improvement of dyspnea after the treatment. Conclusions Metallic intratracheal stent placement can really relieve symptoms and improve the life quality in patients with tracheobronchial malacia caused by relapsing ploychondritis.

关 键 词：气管支架 复发性多软骨炎 重度气管软化 

分 类 号：R681.3[医药卫生—骨科学] R562.1[医药卫生—外科学]