清洁生产在企业实施过程中面临的主要问题及对策  

Main Problems and Countermeasures on Practicing Clean Production in Enterprise

作　　者：陈镇[1] 彭芸[1] 

机构地区：[1]中南林业科技大学资源与环境学院,湖南长沙410004

出　　处：《环境科学与管理》2007年第2期172-174,共3页Environmental Science and Management

摘　　要：从1989年联合国环境署(UNEP)首次提出清洁生产的概念,到1999年国家进行清洁生产试点,并于2003正式实施《中华人民共和国清洁生产促进法》,清洁生产已成为中国企业污染防治工作的重要内容。实践表明:清洁生产的推行虽然取得了一定的成果,但由于缺乏相应的实施清洁生产的政策、法规、资金、技术等,当前企业清洁生产的实施进展得还比较缓慢。要进一步推行清洁生产,还需要完善制度,制定一定的对策,如:落实清洁生产优惠制度,大力研发清洁生产技术,完善相应的法规和政策等。只有这样,才能使企业积极、主动、长久地推进和实施清洁生产。1989, the concept of clean production was put forward firstly in UNEP. In China the experiments was made in 1999, and brought the ＂Cleaner Production Promotion Law of the People＇s Republic of China＂ into effect in 2003. At present, clean production was important in pollution prevention work in enterprise. The practice showed that the pushing of clean production had got some success; However, the rate of progress is low because of lacking policies, laws, capital and so on. If we wanted to practice clean production completely, there were some countermeasures putting forward to them, such as putting boon into effect, researching new technologies, perfecting policies and laws. Only doing these, the enterprise would carry out clean production actively, forwardly, and for long.

关 键 词：企业 清洁生产 问题 对策 

分 类 号：X38[环境科学与工程—环境工程]