智能高分子及水凝胶的响应性及其应用  

Responsive Properties and Applications of the Intelligent Polymers and Hydrogels

作　　者：金淑萍[1] 柳明珠[1] 陈世兰[1] 卞凤玲[1] 陈勇[1] 王斌[1] 詹发禄[1] 刘守信[2] 

机构地区：[1]兰州大学化学化工学院功能有机分子化学国家重点实验室 [2]陕西师范大学化学系,西安710062

出　　处：《物理化学学报》2007年第3期438-446,共9页Acta Physico-Chimica Sinica

基　　金：国家高技术研究发展规划(863项目)(2001AB-ZB3202);高等学校博士学科点专项科研基金(20030730013)资助

摘　　要：结合一些范例综述了智能水凝胶的基本概念、种类以及智能高分子响应环境温度、pH值和光信号刺激的相转变行为,简要介绍了该类高分子在农林业、卫生等领域中的应用,并对其发展前景作了展望.The basic concepts and species of the intelligent bydrogel and the responsive behaviors of the intelligent polymers to the changes of surrounding temperature, pH, and light signal were introduced in this paper on the basis of some successful samples. The applications of the intelligent polymers were described in the fields of farming-forest and sanitation, and the future development for these materials was prospected.

关 键 词：智能高分子 智能水凝胶 相转变 形状记忆 

分 类 号：O648.1[理学—物理化学]