支气管哮喘儿童的行为调查与分析  

The survey and analysis of behavior in children with bronchial asthma.

作　　者：许鹏飞[1] 孙京惠[1] 夏光明[1] 

机构地区：[1]中日友好医院儿科,北京100029

出　　处：《临床和实验医学杂志》2007年第3期30-31,共2页Journal of Clinical and Experimental Medicine

摘　　要：目的探讨支气管哮喘儿童与非哮喘儿童在行为方面的差异。方法对30例3—12岁的喘儿童（哮喘组）和25例非哮喘儿童（对照组）进行自行设计的调查表调查比较。结果哮喘组儿童行为异常率为53．57％，明显高于对照组的12％，两者差异有高度显著性（P〈0．01）。两组评分值比较，哮喘组为15．61±4．15，对照组为7．12±4．01，有显著性差异（P〈0．05）。结论支气管哮喘是一种慢性疾病的同时，经常还伴有患儿行为方面的异常。Objective To explore the differences in behavior between bronchial asthmatic and nonasthmatic children. Methods 30 children with bronchial asthma and 25 nonasthmatic childrencontrol group ,3 - 12 years of age ,were investigated with Ruts behavior test formused by parents. Restdts The rate of abnormal bahavior was higher in asthmatic group 53. 57 % than in control group 12 %. There was higher significant difference between these two groups 〈 0. 01. The score value of the asthmatic group was 15. 61 4. 15, and that of the control group wasT. 12 4. 01. There was significantly difference in their score value P 〈 0.05. Conclusion Bronchial asthma is a kind of psychopneumatological disease. While the asthmatic children use the rational drugs, psychology ter＇cal concern should be properly given from family ,society ,medical treatment and so on.

关 键 词：儿童 支气管哮喘 行为 调查分析 

分 类 号：R725.6[医药卫生—儿科]