非财产损害赔偿制度的一次历史性变革——论《德国民法典》抚慰金条款的新近调整及其意义  

A Historic Revolution in the System of Compensation for Damage of an Intangible Property ——The Revision of Pension Clause in German Civil Code and Its Meaning

作　　者：韩赤风[1] 

机构地区：[1]北京师范大学法学院,北京100875

出　　处：《北京师范大学学报（社会科学版）》2007年第2期106-111,共6页Journal of Beijing Normal University(Social Sciences)

摘　　要：自《德国民法典》颁布实施一百余年以来,抚慰金的适用仅局限于侵权行为法范围内。然而,2002年《德国民法典》的修订改变了这种状况。抚慰金请求权不仅可基于侵权行为而产生,也可在一定条件下基于违约行为和危险责任而产生。这样的调整不仅结束了法律上不一致的状态,也体现了对受害人保护的加强。变革所产生的深远影响不容低估。Since German Civil Code has been promulgated a hundred years, application of Clause of Pension for personal suffering in German Civil Code is only confined to tort. The Revision of German Civil Code in 2002 has changed it. The claim for Pension is now extended to contract breaking and strict liability, so this regulation concludes legally inconsistent state and strengthens protection of victim. This is making a great impact.

关 键 词：抚慰金 抚慰金条款的适用 抚慰金的确定 《德国民法典》 

分 类 号：D516.933[政治法律—政治学]