海南坡鹿迁地保护现状与建议  

Present Status and Suggestions on Ex-situ Conservation of Hainan Eld ' s Deer

作　　者：卢学理[1] 袁喜才[1] 李善元[2] 张海[2] 

机构地区：[1]华南濒危动物研究所,广州510260 [2]海南大田国家级自然保护区,东方572600

出　　处：《野生动物》2007年第2期43-45,共3页

摘　　要：迁地保护的海南坡鹿种群可以分为野放、半野放和圈养等3种主要类型。野放种群个体数量最多,约占迁地保护种群个体总数的55．3％;其次为半野放种群,其个体数量占35．6％;圈养种群个体数量最少,只占9．1％。半野放是一种较为稳妥的坡鹿种群恢复方式。在海南坡鹿的迁地保护中,应该增加半野放种群个体数量。本文就海南坡鹿的迁地保护提出了7点保护管理及科学研究建议。Three methods for ex - situ conservation of Hainan FAd ＇ s deer were release in wild, semi - free and in captivity, percentage for each method being 55.3%, 35.6% and 9.1% respectively.Results indicated that the semi- free reintroduction method was the more reliable one for restoration of the deer population. Some suggestions on further ex - situ conservation for Eld ＇ s deer were discussed.

关 键 词：迁地保护 野放 半野放 圈养 

分 类 号：Q958[生物学—动物学]