需求依赖于价格的供应链应对突发事件  

Response to the Disruption of Supply Chain with Price-depended Demand

作　　者：于辉[1] 陈剑[2] 

机构地区：[1]重庆大学经济与工商管理学院,重庆400044 [2]清华大学经济管理学院,北京100084

出　　处：《系统工程理论与实践》2007年第3期36-41,共6页Systems Engineering-Theory & Practice

基　　金：国家自然科学基金(705010157032100170401006)

摘　　要：从企业管理和系统优化的角度研究了供应链系统如何应对突发事件问题.收益共享契约可以协调需求依赖于价格的供应链系统.研究了突发事件对供应链所造成的影响,并指出零售商的最优应对价格是对供应链的最优应对价格的扭曲.最后,建议了一个新的两阶段收益共享契约用于协调突发事件下的供应链.From the perspective of corporation management and system optimization, we address the problem that how to make the emergency response decision of the supply chain when facing the disruptions. Revenue-sharing contract can help coordinating the supply chain with price-depended demand. We study the affect of the disruptions on the coordinated supply chain, and pointed out the optimal emergency price decision distortion phenomena from the perspective of retailer to supply chain. We present a new two-stage revenue-sharing contracts to coordinate the supply chain under the disruptions.

关 键 词：供应链管理 突发事件应急管理 供应链协调 最优应对 

分 类 号：F406.7[经济管理—产业经济]