产业集群技术创新环境论综述  

A Survey of the Research on Technological Innovation Environment of Industrial Clusters

作　　者：陈柳钦[1] 

机构地区：[1]天津社会科学院,天津300191

出　　处：《南都学坛（南阳师范学院人文社会科学学报）》2007年第2期98-103,共6页Academic Forum of Nandu:Journal of the Humanities and Social Sciences of Nanyang Normal University

基　　金：国家软科学研究计划项目"东北老工业基地技术创新体系实现模式研究"项目编号:2005DGQ4D148;国家社科基金"集群视角下的创新网络与区域国际竞争力研究";国家自然科学基金"基于行为生态学的企业技术创新集群行为研究"的阶段性成果

摘　　要：对于创新环境研究是20世纪90年代国际学术界创新研究的重点领域之一。创新环境论最先是由欧洲创新环境研究小组(GREMI)的学者们在研究欧洲高新产业区的过程中提出来的。后来不少西方学者根据自己的学术背景从不同视角阐述了产业集群创新环境概念和理论。与西方学者的研究相呼应,近年来国内学者也开展了对产业集群创新环境的研究,创新网络的概念也逐步在国内得到广泛传播和普遍应用。总之,创新环境是在某区域内形成并随技术进步不断调整各种网络关系的总括。环境是创新赖以进行的一个重要意境,是产业集群形成社会支持系统、环境为创新提供了条件,创新过程的结果就会形成产业集群。The research on innovation environment is one of the important fields in the international academics in the 1990s. Remarks on innovation environment were put forward by the scholars of GREMI in the process of studying the role of industrializing high technology in Europe. After that, many western scholars, according tO their own academic background, explained the concept and theory of industrial clusters innovation environment from multi-perspectives. In the recent years, some Chinese scholars also began to research industrial clusters innovation environment in the sequence of western scholars, the concept of innovation network was also wide spread and popularly used. In a word, innovation environment is the generalization on all sorts of network relations that form in some zones and modified continually as the technology advances. Environment is an important milieu that innovation depends on, and the result of innovation process is the form of industrial dusters.

关 键 词：产业集群 创新环境 创新网络 综述 技术创新 

分 类 号：F062.9[经济管理—政治经济学]