敦煌北朝时期法华信仰中的无量寿佛信仰——以莫高窟第285窟无量寿佛说法图为例  

On The Amitāyur-Buddha Belief amid The Belief of The Saddharma-pundarīka during The Northern Dynasties at Dunhuang:On The Scene of Amitāyur-Buddha in Preach in Cave 285 of Mogao Grottoes as Example

作　　者：张元林[1] 张志海[2] 

机构地区：[1]敦煌研究院资料中心,甘肃敦煌736200 [2]兰州大学外国语学院,甘肃兰州730030

出　　处：《敦煌研究》2007年第1期34-39,121,122,共8页Dunhuang Research

基　　金：教育部人文社会科学重点研究基地2004年度重大研究项目"敦煌北朝石窟美术史研究"(05JJD770011)

摘　　要：本文认为莫高窟第285窟北壁及东壁所绘的有明确榜题的无量寿佛说法图,一方面与当时法华信仰与无量寿佛信仰的交融有关,另一方面更与法华信仰中的“佛寿无量”的佛身观有关,是本窟艺术体系的重要组成部分。This paper demonstration the opinion that the well preserved mural painting of the north wall with its niches,votive inscriptions and the scene of Amitāyur-Buddha in Preach on the east wall with a precisely inscription written beside it in Cave 285 of Mogao Grottoes has demonstrated the relative facts that seemed to blend the belief in the Lotus Sǖtra together with The pure-land view of Amitāyur- Buddha Belief at that time,on the one hand,and on the other of the important viewpoint of the one of infinite life or boundless age in the Lotus Sǖtra belief that lay emphasis of contemplate and mentally enter into truth by the conduct of meditating upon Buddha's body.Those ideas served as an important constituent of pictorial art represented in cave 285.

关 键 词：敦煌第285窟 法华信仰 无量寿佛 

分 类 号：K879.41[历史地理—考古学及博物馆学]