论科举制的历史作用  

On the Historical Role of Chinese Imperial Examination

作　　者：张晓光[1] 

机构地区：[1]河北经贸大学经济管理学院,河北石家庄050091

出　　处：《河北经贸大学学报（综合版）》2007年第1期84-86,共3页Journal of Hebei University of Economics and Business(Comprehensive Edition)

摘　　要：科举制是自隋唐以来主要的选拔官吏制度,这一制度对封建社会的稳定和发展起到了重要的历史作用。它是封建社会进行政治社会化的重要方式,拓宽了政治参与的渠道,有利于社会阶层的流动、政治系统的运行,是维护封建社会稳定、长久的重要工具。From Sui and Tang dynasties onward, imperial examination had been used as the major approach to selecting candidates for civil and mihtary posts in Chinese feudal society. This system played an essential role in stabilizing and developing feudal society. As one of the key measures to implement political and social policies, it broadens the channels of pohtical participation, stimulates the mobility of various walks of life and maintains the normal operation of political system. Consequently, this system is one of the key tools in keeping the long - term stability of feudal society.

关 键 词：科举制 历史作用 封建社会 

分 类 号：F129[经济管理—世界经济]