绿洲建筑学若干关键问题研究——西北绿洲地区生土聚落变迁研究与生态技术优化对策  

Research of Crucial Problems of Oasis-Architecture——Theory Conceiving on the Traditional Settlements Evolution and Green Ecology Technology Optimization of Raw Soil Settlements in Northwest Oasis Area

作　　者：岳邦瑞[1] 王军[1] 

机构地区：[1]西安建筑科技大学,讲师710055

出　　处：《华中建筑》2007年第1期112-114,共3页Huazhong Architecture

基　　金：西安建筑科技大学重大科技项目创新基金资助项目(编号:ZX0511)

摘　　要：绿洲建筑学是以人居环境科学及绿洲学为理论指导,针对绿洲人居环境的突出矛盾——绿洲生态安全面临威胁,以寻找可持续发展的绿洲人居建设适宜模式为目的,并最终落实在地域性聚落营造体系和营造技术的一门学科,其总体研究框架包括研究内容、研究目标、拟解决的关键问题及技术路线。该文的研究重点从西北绿洲地区传统聚落变迁与当代发展、西北绿洲地区生土聚落的种类及分布特征、西北绿洲地区生土聚落中的绿色生态技术分析与优化、西北绿洲地区新型小康生土聚落营造技术集成与示范四方面论述了拟解决的关键问题。最后,指出了研究所具有的重要价值。Oasis-Architecture is a new subject which is theoretically guided by the habitat environmental science and the oasis study. The purpose of the Oasis- Architecture is to protect oasis ecology safety which is the first threat oasis facing, and through seeking the way of building the sustainable construction pattern of oasis settlement, it＇s purpose would be finally carried out by the region settlement building system and technology. Accordingly, the overall research frame of Oasis- Architecture is build from four aspects： research content, research aim, the key questions to be resolved and the technical route to be followed, Furthermore, several crucial problems was discussed, including the evolution and contemporary development of traditional settlements in northwest oasis area, raw soil settlement types and distributed characteristic research in northwest oasis area, green ecology technology analysis and optimization of raw soil settlement, integration and demonstration of new well-off society settlement building technology. Finally, the important value of the research is pointed out.

关 键 词：绿洲建筑学 绿洲聚落 人居环境科学 关键问题 

分 类 号：X321[环境科学与工程—环境工程]