国外早期陶器的发现与研究  

Discovery and Study on the Early Pottery outside China

作　　者：王涛[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国科学院研究生院科技史与科技考古系,北京100049

出　　处：《中原文物》2007年第2期50-58,共9页Cultural Relics of Central China

摘　　要：关于世界最早阶段陶器的探索一直是国际学术界关注的重要课题之一。据现有的考古发掘资料,在亚洲的日本、俄罗斯远东地区以及西亚、北非等地区都发现有早期陶器遗存。这些陶器都具有器类单一、器形简单、火候较低、胎土中夹有羼杂物等特征,表现出早期陶器原始性的一面,但又各有特点,说明在陶器起源阶段,世界各地的经济形态及其发展水平并不一致。The research on the earliest pottery is one of the key issues for the academe in the world. According to the archaeological materials, the early pottery has been discovered in Japan, the far eastern area of Russian, Western Asia and Northern Africa. The early pottery has the characteristics of single kind, simple shape, low heating and mixed earth, which appears the primitive feature of the early pottery; on the other hand, each of them also has its own special characteristics, which shows that the economic situations and developing levels in the stage of the primitive pottery are not in accord in the world.

关 键 词：国外 早期陶器 发现与研究 

分 类 号：K866.3[历史地理—考古学及博物馆学]