娄底市性病危险因素的Logistic回归分析  

Logistic Regression Analysis on Relative Risk Factors of Sexually-transmitted Disease in Loudi City

作　　者：欧阳世华[1] 成瑞兰[1] 袁利和[1] 李美英[1] 朱文斌[1] 杨梅[1] 钟江红[1] 刘朵[1] 吴幂[1] 

机构地区：[1]湖南省娄底市疾病预防控制中心,湖南娄底417000

出　　处：《实用预防医学》2007年第2期375-376,共2页Practical Preventive Medicine

摘　　要：目的探讨影响性病发病的危险因素。方法运用1:1配对病例对照研究,使用单因素Logistic回归分析结合多因素条件Logistic回归模型分析。结果单因素分析结果显示商业性行为(OR=15.76)、多性伴(OR=13.16)、每周性交次数(OR=8.94)、婚前性行为(OR=3.14)、饮酒(OR=2.98)、外向型性格(OR=3.95)、观看淫秽文艺作品(OR=2.45)、静脉吸毒(OR=6.77),是性病发病可能的危险因素,而使用安全套(OR=0.20),接受健康教育(OR=0.48)则是预防性病的保护因素。结论商业性行为、多性伴、每周性生活的次数、婚前性行为、饮酒、外向型性格、观看淫秽文艺作品、静脉吸毒、使用安全套、接受健康教育在性病的发病中起重要的作用。Objective To study the risk factors of sexually- transmitted disease （STD） incidence. Methods Matched case- control study and single factor Logistic regression analysis combined multiple conditional logistic regression model analysis were conducted. Results Single factor Logistic regression analysis showed that commercial sexual benavior （OR= 15.76）, multiple sexual partners （OR = 13.16）, weekly intercourse frequency （OR = 8.94）, premarital sexual benavior （OR=3.14）, drinking （OR = 2.98）, the extroversion character （OR= 3.95）, watching pornographic literary and artistic works （OR=2.45）, and intravenous drug abuse （OR = 6. 77） may be the relative risk factors of STD incidence, but condom use （OR = 0.20） and receiving health education （OR = 0.48） are the preventive and protective factors of STD. Conclusion Commercial sexual behavior, multiple sexual partners, the weekly frequency of sexual life, premarital sexual behavior, drinking, the export-oriented character, watching pornographic works, intravenous drug abuse, condoms use, and health education play the important roles in STD incidence.

关 键 词：性病 病例 对照研究 LOGISTIC回归分析 娄底市 

分 类 号：R759[医药卫生—皮肤病学与性病学]