陕西省2005年艾滋病监测分析  

Analysis of AIDS surveillance data in Shaanxi Province in 2005

作　　者：李翔[1] 邢爱华[1] 王百锁[1] 崔萌[1] 常文辉[1] 王丽[1] 贾华[1] 张家驹[1] 王敬军[1] 

机构地区：[1]陕西省疾病预防控制中心,西安710054

出　　处：《中国艾滋病性病》2007年第2期137-138,155,共3页Chinese Journal of Aids & STD

摘　　要：目的了解陕西省艾滋病(AIDS)的流行现状,预测其流行趋势。方法收集2005年度哨点监测、血站监测、专题调查、自愿咨询检测(VCT)门诊和艾滋病病毒(HIV)感染者和患者等资料进行统计与分析。结果2005年全省共监测各类人群436 784人次,发现HIV抗体阳性者161例,检出率为3.69/万。其中艾滋病病人31人,死亡19人。哨点监测在吸毒者中发现HIV感染者10例,感染率为4%。结论陕西省艾滋病流行有加速的趋势,吸毒者监测哨点HIV感染率上升较快,控制艾滋病在吸毒人群中广泛流行将成为陕西省今后一个时期艾滋病防制工作重点之一。Objective To understand present epidemic situation and forecast future epidemic trend of HIV infection in Shaanxi. Methods Data of HIV prevalence and HIV/AIDS cases were collected from sentinel surveillance, specific serum surveys, clinical studies and mass screening of high risk population in 2005, and statistical analysis was conducted for all the collected data.Resnlts A total of 436 784 samples were tested for HIV antibodies in 2005,and 161 samples were confirmed to have been infected with HIV,among which 31 were AIDS patients and 19 died.The anti-HIV positive rate was 3.69/10,000.The sentinel surveillance detected 10 HIV carriers among drug users with an infection rate of 4% . Conclusion The HIV/AIDS epidemic tends to grow in this province, especially among IDUs according to province-wide sentinel surveillance. Therefore, the control of HIV spread in IDUs will be a priority of HIV/AIDS prevention and control in Shaanxi province.

关 键 词：艾滋病 监测 分析 

分 类 号：R512.91[医药卫生—内科学]