Change of Ecological Footprint and Analysis of Ecological Sustainability——Taking Zhangjiakou City as an Example  

作　　者：WANG Liyan LIU Yi CHEN Tian 

机构地区：[1]Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beij＇ing 100101, China [2]Graduate University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China

出　　处：《Chinese Geographical Science》2007年第1期40-46,共7页中国地理科学（英文版）

基　　金：Under the auspices of the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 40171001)

摘　　要：This paper researches the ecological sustainability of Zhangjiakou City, Hebei Province, China, using the ecological footprint model. According to the study we find that Zhangjiakou City was in the situation of ecological deficit from 1990 to 2000 and the deficit had the enlarging tendency. In 1990 the per capita ecological footprint was 0.964 and the per capita ecological capacity was 0.5 l 8, thus it can be calculated that the per capita ecological deficit was 4）.446. However in 2000, the per capita ecological footprint increased to 1.068, at the same time the per capita eco- logical capacity decreased to 0.471, then the per capita ecological deficit in 2000 was 4）.597. Furthermore, this paper studies the ecological sustainability of the city from the changes of the ecological footprint of per 10,000 yuan GDP and the productivity of ecological system. Finally the authors point out the shortage of the model and the way to improve it.This paper researches the ecological sustainability of Zhangjiakou City, Hebei Province, China, using the ecological footprint model. According to the study we find that Zhangjiakou City was in the situation of ecological deficit from 1990 to 2000 and the deficit had the enlarging tendency. In 1990 the per capita ecological footprint was 0.964 and the per capita ecological capacity was 0.518, thus it can be calculated that the per capita ecological deficit was –0.446. However in 2000, the per capita ecological footprint increased to 1.068, at the same time the per capita eco- logical capacity decreased to 0.471, then the per capita ecological deficit in 2000 was –0.597. Furthermore, this paper studies the ecological sustainability of the city from the changes of the ecological footprint of per 10,000 yuan GDP and the productivity of ecological system. Finally the authors point out the shortage of the model and the way to improve it.

关 键 词：ecological footprint ecological productive land ecological deficit Zhangjiakou City 

分 类 号：F299.23[经济管理—国民经济] F205