辛弃疾与道家  

Xin Qiji and the Taoism

作　　者：赵晓岚[1] 

机构地区：[1]湖南师范大学文学院,湖南长沙410081

出　　处：《中国文学研究》2007年第2期48-53,共6页Research of Chinese Literature

摘　　要：辛弃疾对道家思想极感兴趣,其词作也从多方面表现出他对庄子人生哲学的接受与认同:思想情感上,他因家国、时势的悲慨与庄子的“天下”、“万世”之悲悯共鸣共振;处世态度上,他力图以庄子的相对主义哲学来看待世界和自己的处境,“齐物我”以求解脱;处世方法上,他吸取庄子“安时处顺”的生存智慧以应对孤危的处境;闲退之后,庄子崇尚自然、“与天地精神相往来”的观念又对他的山水词创作产生了积极影响。Xin Qiji is extremely interested in the Taoism. It has be shown in his poems from all aspects of his acceptance and recognition of Zhuang philosophy. Emotionally, his sorrow about the country ＇ s tragedy echoed with the concept of ＂the world＂ and ＂eternity＂ of Zhuangzi. In aspect of attitude,he tried hard to look at the world and his own situation with the point of view of relativism and to lift himself with the thought of ＂all the same between the human and the nature＂. In aspect of the methods, he follow Zhuangzi ＇ s wisdom of adapting to the crisis situation to survive. After Xin ＇ s retirement, Zhuangzi ＇ s love of nature and the doctrine of ＂communicating with the spirit of the world＂ had positive impact on his poems about nature.

关 键 词：辛弃疾 庄子 道家思想 

分 类 号：I206.2[文学—中国文学]