香蕉茎纤维的现状与开发应用前景  

PRESENT STATUS AND DEVELOPMENTAL PROSPECT OF BANANA-STEM FIBER

作　　者：梁冬[1] 邓沁兰[1] 史倩青[2] 

机构地区：[1]广东纺织职业技术学院,广东佛山528041 [2]天津石油化工公司研究院,天津300271

出　　处：《化纤与纺织技术》2007年第1期28-31,共4页Chemical Fiber & Textile Technology

摘　　要：介绍了香蕉茎纤维的发展历史、开发现状及其纤维的制取方法、微细结构、化学组成和物理机械性能等。我国是香蕉生产大国,香蕉茎纤维原料来源丰富,经加工后的茎纤维具有强度高、伸长小、质量轻、吸水性高、吸湿放湿快、易降解等优点。香蕉茎纤维的物理机械性能能满足纺织加工的要求,经纯纺或混纺后的织物服用性能好,因此香蕉茎纤维在传统的纺织等领域内将有极大的发展潜力。It briefly reviews the developing history, production status, method preparation and mechanical properties of banana-stem fiber. China is one of the top countries of banana production, the raw materials of banana-stem fiber is apt to be got. The banana-stem fiber have excellent properties such as high tenacity, small elongation, light in weight, good for water-absorbent and easy to degrade etc, which satisfy the requirements of textile process. The fabric spun or blend-spun from banana-stem fiber has good wearability. It has strong developing potential in traditional textile field.

关 键 词：香蕉茎纤维 现状 应用前景 

分 类 号：TS102.22[轻工技术与工程—纺织工程]