我国车用代用燃料研发与应用现状  

The R&D and Application Situation of Vehicle Alternative Fuels in China

作　　者：李冠峰[1] 梁爱琴[1] 李遂亮[1] 陈亮[1] 

机构地区：[1]河南农业大学机电学院,郑州450002

出　　处：《农机化研究》2007年第5期197-201,共5页Journal of Agricultural Mechanization Research

基　　金：河南省科技普通攻关项目(0624210012);河南省教育厅基础研究项目(200510466006)

摘　　要：根据我国能源生产和消费的现状,论述了开发车用代用燃料的必要性和紧迫性;介绍了代用燃料的概念及对车用代用燃料的要求;分析了天然气、生物柴油、醇类及二甲醚等适合我国国情的代用燃料的特性、应用现状、发展前景。同时,提出了在推广应用中应注意的问题及其建议。Bases on the present composition of the total production and consumption of energy in China, the importance and pressure of exploiting vehicle alternative fuel are discussed. The concept of alternative fuels and its requirement for using to vehicle is introduced. It is analyzed that the use characteristics, present situation and advantage, and the developing foreground of the vehicle engine alternative fuel, which is fitting in with the National conditions of China, such as natural gas, biodiesel, alcohol fuel and dimethyl ether. It is put forward that the advices and attention problems how to extend and use the alternative fuel.

关 键 词：能源与动力工程 代用燃料 综述 天然气 生物柴油 二甲醚 醇类燃料 

分 类 号：TK407.9[动力工程及工程热物理—动力机械及工程]