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作 者:刘岩[1] 马爱武[1] 王存龙[1] 冯宗承[1] 刘逸飞[1] 王晔[1]
机构地区:[1]河北医科大学附属唐山工人医院泌尿外科,唐山市063000
出 处:《中国药房》2007年第14期1087-1089,共3页China Pharmacy
摘 要:目的:研究非洛地平对良性前列腺增生(BPH)合并原发性高血压(EH)患者血管内皮功能的影响。方法:55例BPH合并EH患者,口服非洛地平5mg,qd,治疗6wk,检测治疗前、后的血浆内皮素-1(ET-1)、一氧化氮(NO)、血管性假血友病因子(vWF)、肱动脉血流依赖性舒张功能(FMD)、最大尿流率、平均尿流率、国际前列腺症状评分(I-PSS),同时检测正常对照组(37名健康男性)ET-1、NO、vWF及FMD水平。结果:与正常对照组比较,治疗前ET-1、NO、vWF及FMD变化具有统计学差异(P<0·05),治疗后以上各指标变化无统计学差异(P>0·05);与治疗前比较,治疗后ET-1、NO、vWF及FMD变化有统计学差异(P<0·05),最大尿流率、平均尿流率、I-PSS变化无统计学差异。结论:改善血管内皮功能可能是非洛地平在降压治疗同时缓解BPH症状的作用机制之一。OBJECTIVE: To observe the effects of felodipine on blood vessel endothelial function in patients with benign prostatic hyperplasia(BPH) complicating essential hypereension(EH) . METHODS: Fifty five patients with BPH complicating EH were assigned to receive 5mg felodipine orally qd for 6 weeks, with levels of endothelin - I(ET- 1), nitrous oxide(NO) and von Wilebrand factor(vWF), brachial artery flow-mediated dilatation(FMD) function, the maximum urine flow rate, the average urine flow rate and International Prostate Symptom Score(I - PSS) determined before and after treatment. Meanwhile levels of ET 1, NO and vWF and FMD in 37 normal healthy males were determined. RESULTS: In the treatment group compared with normal control group there were significant differences in levels of ET- 1, NO and vWF and FMD(P 〈 0.05) before treatment, but which showed no significant difference in the two groups after treatment(P 〉0.05). There were signif- icant differences in ET- 1, NO and vWF levels and FMD after treatment as compared with before treatment(P 〈 0.05), but no significant difference was noted in maximum urine flow rate, average urine flow rate and I- PSS. CONCLUSION: The improvement of blood vessel endothelial function may be attributed to one of the mechanisms of felodipine that it can improves BPH syndromes meanwhile as a hypotensive agent.
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