大气污染防治项目的费用-效果分析  

Cost-Effectiveness Analysis of Projects of Air Pollution Prevention

作　　者：黄渝祥[1] 刘俊[1] 

机构地区：[1]同济大学 经济与管理学院,上海200092

出　　处：《同济大学学报（社会科学版）》2007年第2期108-111,共4页Journal of Tongji University:Social Science Edition

摘　　要：城市的大气污染已成为城市居民的“杀手”,国内外研究表明城市居民死亡率上升与空气质量线性相关。由于不同城市之间的差异,各个城市的大气污染防治项目产生的效果不同。本文从经济学角度出发,以五个不同地域、人口数的城市为例,进行费用效果分析,以期探讨规律性结论,并给予环保政策建议。The air pollution of the city has already become the urbanite＇s ＂killer＂, and domestic and international researches indicate that urbanite＇s death rate rise is correlated with air quality linearly. Because of the differences between different cities, each project of air pollution prevention of city produces differently. This paper proceeds from point of view of economics, and utilizes CEA method to analyze five cities with different regions and population to probe into the regular conclusion and offer the policy recommendations of environmental protection.

关 键 词：大气污染 经济评价 费用-效果分析 死亡率 环境与健康 

分 类 号：F205[经济管理—国民经济]