级联信道编码的多幅值差分空时分组码方案及性能  

Performance of multiple amplitudes differential space-time block coding scheme concatenated with channel coding

作　　者：虞湘宾[1] 张胜男[1] 毕光国[2] 

机构地区：[1]南京航空航天大学信息科学与技术学院,江苏南京210016 [2]东南大学移动通信国家重点实验室,江苏南京210096

出　　处：《通信学报》2007年第4期1-8,共8页Journal on Communications

基　　金：中国博士后科学基金资助项目(2005038242);江苏省博士后科研资助计划项目~~

摘　　要：通过引入多电平振幅调制和变换矩阵方法,提出了一种基于多幅值调制的差分正交空时分组码方案。该方案可克服通常基于PSK调制的单幅值差分空时码(DSTC,differential space-time coding)在高频带利用率下由于星座符号间的最小距离减小所带来的性能下降,而且可用于编码矩阵是非方阵情况,避免了已有方案仅适合于方阵码矩阵。与已有单幅值DSTC相比,所提方案有着高的频谱效率和编码增益,且可实现线性译码复杂度和高的码率。此外,还给出了所提方案级联信道编码时的性能。仿真结果表明所提方案与已有单幅值DSTC方案相比,有着较低的误比特率,而且信道编码后的所提多幅值DSTC也好于相应的单幅值DSTC。By introducing multiple levels quadrature amplitude modulation and matrix transform method, a multiple amplitudes differential space-time coding （DSTC） scheme was developed. The scheme can avoid the performance loss of conventional DSTC schemes based on PSK modulation in high spectrum efficiency, and it can be applied to non-square code matrix. Compared with conventional PSK based single amplitude DSTC schemes, the developed scheme has higher spectrum efficiency by carrying information not only on phases but also on amplitudes. Moreover, it has linear decoding complexity, and higher code rate. Also, the performance of our DSTC scheme concatenated with channel codes was given The simulations results show that our scheme has lower BER when compared with single amplitude DSTC schemes. And multiple amplitudes DSTC concatenated with channel coding also outperform corresponding single amplitude DSTC.

关 键 词：空时分组码 差分检测 正交振幅调制 多幅值 低密度校验码 发送分集 

分 类 号：TN914.3[电子电信—通信与信息系统]