上海市普陀区志丹苑元代水闸遗址发掘简报  

The Brief Excavation Report on the Sluice of the Yuan Dynasty Located in Zhidan Block, Putuo District, Shanghai City

作　　者：薛皓冰 陆耀辉[1] 何继英[1] 翟杨[1] 宋建[1] 

机构地区：[1]上海博物馆考古研究部

出　　处：《文物》2007年第4期42-59,共18页Cultural Relics

摘　　要：2001年,上海市普陀区志丹苑住宅小区建筑施工中发现一处元代水闸遗址。2002～2006年,上海市博物馆考占研究部对其进行了全面发掘,揭露了石质闸门、闸墙、底石、夯十层和大量木桩、水梁、衬石枋、闸板、挡水板等。有的木桩、地钉上存墨书文字及八思巴文戳记。志丹苑元代水闸遗址是中国古代水利工程和海岸水利工程的重要遗存,水闸遗址全套工程建筑保存完好,基础牢固,所用木桩粗大,桩上铺梁和衬石木板的工艺考究,闸门、闸墙和底石等细部结构的处理代表了中国古代水利工程的进步,提供了长江水系、古海岸变化和城市变迁的重要信息。In 2001, a sluice site of the Yuan Dynasty was discovered in Zhidan Block, Putuo District, Shanghai City. Between 2002 and 2006, the Archaeology Division of Shanghai Museum conducted a through excavation on this site, unearthed stone gates, walls, cornerstones, mortar, wood stakes and beams etc. Some stakes and nails bear black inscription and Basiba Wen. The sluice of the Yuan Dynasty which is located in Zhidan Block is a very important site about water conservancy project of ancient China. The whole system is well-preserved and the foundation is sound. The project demonstrates its progress by employing durable stakes, manufacturing exquisite steaks and baffleplates, trimming gates and revetment. This finding provides significant information to study hydrographic net of the Yangtze River, transition of ancient river bank, change of city＇s distribution.

关 键 词：遗址发掘简报 上海市普陀区 水闸 元代 

分 类 号：K878.4[历史地理—考古学及博物馆学]