SYNDIOSPECIFIC POLYMERIZATION OF STYRENE WITH MULTI-NUCLEAR TITANIUM COMPLEXES  

SYNDIOSPECIFIC POLYMERIZATION OF STYRENE WITH MULTI-NUCLEAR TITANIUM COMPLEXES

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作  者:李悦生 

机构地区:[1]State Key Laboratory of Polymer Physics and Chemistry,Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Changchun 130022,China

出  处:《Chinese Journal of Polymer Science》2007年第3期325-329,共5页高分子科学(英文版)

基  金:This work was financially supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China and SINOPEC (No. 20334030);by the National Basic Research Program of China (No. 2005CB623801).

摘  要:Two multi-nuclear titanium complexes [Ti(η^5-Cp^*)Cl(μ-O)]3 (1) and [(η^5-Cp^*TiCl)(μ-O)2(η^5-Cp^*Ti)2(μ- O)(μ-O)2]2Ti (Cp^* = C5Me5) (2) have been investigated as the precatalysts for syndiospecific polymerization of styrene. In the presence of modified methylaluminoxane (MMAO) as a cocatalyst, complexes 1 and 2 display much higher catalytic activities towards styrene polymerization, and produce the higher molecular weight polystyrenes with higher syndiotacticities and melting temperatures (Tm) than the mother complex Cp^*TiCl3 does when the polymerization temperature is above 70℃ and the Al/Ti molar ratio is in the low range especially.Two multi-nuclear titanium complexes [Ti(η^5-Cp^*)Cl(μ-O)]3 (1) and [(η^5-Cp^*TiCl)(μ-O)2(η^5-Cp^*Ti)2(μ- O)(μ-O)2]2Ti (Cp^* = C5Me5) (2) have been investigated as the precatalysts for syndiospecific polymerization of styrene. In the presence of modified methylaluminoxane (MMAO) as a cocatalyst, complexes 1 and 2 display much higher catalytic activities towards styrene polymerization, and produce the higher molecular weight polystyrenes with higher syndiotacticities and melting temperatures (Tm) than the mother complex Cp^*TiCl3 does when the polymerization temperature is above 70℃ and the Al/Ti molar ratio is in the low range especially.

关 键 词:Ziegler-Natta polymerization CATALYSTS STYRENE POLYSTYRENE 

分 类 号:TQ316.3[化学工程—高聚物工业]

 

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