含色散介质的一维光子晶体微腔的光学特性和模式调节  

Optical Properties and Mode Tuning of Defect Modes in One-Dimensional Photonic Crystal Micro-Cavity Containing Dispersive Medium

作　　者：王宏[1] 欧阳征标[1] 韩艳玲[2] 阮双琛[1] 

机构地区：[1]深圳大学太赫兹技术中心深圳大学工程技术学院 [2]中国地质大学(武汉)数理系

出　　处：《光学学报》2007年第5期940-945,共6页Acta Optica Sinica

基　　金：国家自然科学基金(60471047);广东省自然科学基金(04011308);湖北省自然科学基金(2006ABA345);湖北省教育厅重点科研计划项目(B200604001);深圳大学科研启动基金资助项目(200647)资助课题

摘　　要：采用时域有限差分(FDTD)法计算了含色散介质一维光子晶体微腔的透射谱,研究了缺陷模的频移特性。通过与无色散光子晶体微腔透射谱相比较,发现了介质色散导致的缺陷模频移现象,并详细地分析了中心频率、色散强度和衰减系数等色散介质参量和缺陷模频移的依赖关系。模拟结果显示,缺陷模的频移决定于中心频率、色散强度和衰减系数等色散介质参量的大小,通过合理的调节这些参量,可以有效地调节缺陷模的频率。Transmission spectrum of a one-dimensional photonic crystal micro-cavity containing dispersive medium are calculated by use of the finite-difference time-domain method, and frequency shift of defect modes is investigated. In comparison with photonic crystal without dispersive medium inside micro-cavity, we find the frequency shift phenomenon of defect modes which results from the medium dispersion. And then, the dependence of frequency shift of defect modes on dispersive medium parameters such as strength of dispersive, damping coefficient and centre frequency is analyzed in detail. The result shows that the above parameters of dispersive medium determine the resonant frequency of the defect modes. The frequency of the defect modes can be significantly tuned by adjusting carefully the dispersive medium parameters. Such phenomenon can be used to tune the resonant frequency, which has a great potential for a new generation of optical components.

关 键 词：光电子学 光子晶体 时域有限差分法 微腔 模式调节 

分 类 号：O431.1[机械工程—光学工程]