产妇态度与母婴接触时机对早期新生儿体温的影响  

Infulence of matemity attitude and osculatory occasion between lying-in waman and Infants for body temperature of new inborns

作　　者：刘荣军[1] 李丽[1] 戎惠娟[1] 李霞[1] 张霞[1] 

机构地区：[1]河北省石家庄市第四医院,050011

出　　处：《护理实践与研究》2007年第5期1-3,共3页Nursing Practice and Research

基　　金：河北省石家庄市科研基金资助课题;编号:06146493

摘　　要：目的:探讨产妇态度与母婴接触时机对出生后新生儿体温的影响,确保母婴早接触及新生儿保暖及复温。方法:产妇知情同意原则下随机选择507例健康产妇和新生儿分为三组,A组包扎脐带后立即与产妇皮肤接触30min;B组待产妇缝合完毕后进行;C组按爱婴医院常规方法进行;比较三组新生儿出生后5min内、30min、1h、2h体温及产妇感受。结果:三组各时段体温具显著性差异P(0.05,A组体温最高、B组次之、C组较低;出生时三组比较无显著差异P>0.05。结论:尽早母婴皮肤接触利于早期新生儿保暖复温;此方法安全有效,尤其适宜不具备保暖条件的基层医院推广使用。但助产人员应关注产妇缝合时痛苦,提高其舒适性。Objective：To discuss the influence of matemity attitude and osculatory occasion between lying - in waman and infants for animal heat of new inboms, and to insure contact and warm in forepart. Methods ：507 lying - in wamen were divided into three groups under tehe principia of know the inside contact at random. A group adopted cintact 30 min after enswathe umdilical cord immediately ; B group adopted contact after done with oversew of incision;C group using normal nursing. To compared the temperature of newborns after 5 mim,30min 1h and 2h and maternity recept. Results：There was remarkable difference among three groups in different times, P 〈 0. 05, the temperature in Agroup was tiptop ang the C group was lowest; there were general- ized difference when they born P 〉 0.05. Conclusion ： Contact in early stage for lying - in waman and infants was propitious to keep warm for newborns, it was safe and efficiency,and it in order skeleton hospital especially. But midwife must attention suture＇s pain for lying -in waman and to improve their comfort.

关 键 词：母婴皮肤接触 新生儿 体温 产妇态度 

分 类 号：R473.72[医药卫生—护理学]