护理干预在干扰素治疗慢性乙型肝炎中的作用探讨  

Effect of nursing intervention on interferon for treatment of patients with chronic hepatitis B

作　　者：谭彩琴[1] 毛慧[1] 沙秀兰[1] 温帆渊[1] 

机构地区：[1]广东省惠州市中心人民医院,516001

出　　处：《护理实践与研究》2007年第5期5-6,共2页Nursing Practice and Research

基　　金：广东省惠州市科技计划项目(编号:20050383k)

摘　　要：目的:探讨应用干扰素治疗慢性乙型肝炎过程中实施护理干预、系统化健康指导对患者康复的影响。方法:将87例应用干扰素治疗的患者分为两组。干预组48例进行系统化健康指导的护理干预,对照组39例进行常规护理。结果:干预组HBV-DNA阴转率为47.92%,对照组为25.71%;干预组ALT恢复较对照组早,差异均有显著性(P<0.05)。结论:干扰素治疗配合系统化健康指导的护理,有利于提高患者遵医嘱的依从性,提高疗效,促进康复,降低复发率。Objective：To discuss how nursing intervention and systematics health guidance affected the patients recovery during interferon for treatment of patients with chronic hepatitis B. Methods：Eighty - seven chronic hepatitis B patients using interferon were randomly divided into two groups： an interven- tional group （n = 48 ） and a control group（n=39 ）. Patients of the first group received nursing intervention under systematic health guidance during the therapy, while the other group did not. Results ：The undetectable serum HBV - DNA rate of interventional group was 47.92% versus 25.71% of control group. The ALT normalization in interventional group was earlier than that in control group（ P 〈 0.05 ）. Conclusion：Accompanied with nursing intervention under systematic health guidance during the interferon therapy is helpful to improving compliance and curative effect, promoting recovery and decreasing relapse.

关 键 词：慢性乙型肝炎 干扰素 护理干预 

分 类 号：R473.5[医药卫生—护理学]