老年住院冠心病病人抑郁状况分析及护理  

Analysis of depression status of senile inpatients with coronary artery disease and nursing care of them

作　　者：涂三红[1] 谈法梅[1] Tu Sanhong, Tan Famei （First People＇s Hospital of Changde City Hunan Province, Hunan 415000 China）

机构地区：[1]湖南省常德市第一人民医院,415000

出　　处：《家庭护士（下半月）》2007年第2期4-5,共2页Family Nurse

摘　　要：[目的]探讨老年住院冠心病病人抑郁状况及其相关因素，以提出相应的护理对策。[方法]对226例住院老年冠心病病人进行问卷调查。[结果]在226例病人中，轻、中、重度抑郁发生率分别为21．3％，17．9％，5．9％。单身、女性、社会支持差者较已婚、男性及社会支持较好者易发产生抑郁（P〈0．01）。抑郁产生的主要原因有经济状况、环境因素、病情加重。[结论]应加强老年住院冠心病病人心理护理和健康教育，提高住院老年冠心病病人生活质量。Objective： To probe into the depression status of senile inpatients with coronary artery disease （CAD） and its correlative factors, so as to put forward some corresponding nursing strategies. Methods： A total of 226 cases of senile hospitalized CAD patients were investigated by filling out questionnaires. Results： Among all 226 inpatients, incidences of mild, moderate and severe depression were 21.3%, 17.9% and 5.9% respectively. Depression occurred more easily in single female and those with poor racial supports than that in married male and those with better .social supports （P 〈 0.01 ）. For CAD inpatients, main causes of depression were including economic conditions, environment factors and aggravated illness condition. Conclusion： Both psychological nursing and health education should be strengthened for senile CAD inpatients so as to enhance the quality of life for them.

关 键 词：老年冠心病 抑郁 护理 

分 类 号：R473.5[医药卫生—护理学;医药卫生—临床医学]