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作 者:刘士林[1]
机构地区:[1]上海师范大学人文与传播学院,上海200234
出 处:《上海师范大学学报(哲学社会科学版)》2007年第3期5-8,共4页Journal of Shanghai Normal University(Philosophy & Social Sciences Edition)
基 金:教育部人文社会科学重点研究基地重大项目"都市文化研究的基本理论问题与框架体系研究"(06JJDZH002);上海市重点学科建设项目资助(Y0401)
摘 要:在学科框架的层面上,都市文化学的基本结构要素主要有五项:一是“都市”,这是都市文化作为一种特殊文化形态必须依托的“物质条件”或“社会基础”;二是“都市文化”,在其最高环节上,都市文化即当代国际化大都市特有的文化模式;三是“都市文化生产与消费模式”,这是都市文化在当代世界中的典范形态与集中表现;四是“都市文学艺术”,这是都市文化生产与消费过程最直接、最重要的感性表现形态;五是“都市社会”,这属于“外部研究”,是理论解释、批判现实的自然延展。在方法论上讲,马克思“人体解剖对于猴体解剖是一把钥匙”为都市文化研究提供一种总体性的方法论。在价值理念上,马克思的“全面发展的个人”理论是研究都市文化最重要的哲学基础。On the plane of discipline frame, there are mainly five basic structural elements of the metropolitan culture study. The first one is "the metropolis". This is the "physical condition" or "social basis" which metropolitan culture as one kind of special cultural shape must depend on. The second one is "the metropolitan culture", which is the unique cultural pattern of contemporary internationalized metropolises on its highest link. The third one is "the metropolitan culture production and consumer pattern", which form the model shape and the concentrated expression of metropolitan culture in the contemporary world. The fourth one is "the metropolitan literary art", which is the most direct and the most important perceptual performance pattern during the process of the metropolitan culture production and consumer pattern. The last one is "the metropolitan society". It belongs to "exterior research" and it is the natural extension of theoretical interpretation and critical reality. In terms of methodology, Marx' s "the human body anatomy is a key of the monkey body anatomy" provides one kind of overall methodology for metro- politan culture study. In the aspect of value idea, Marx's theory of "full -developed individual" is the most important philosophical foundation for researching into metropolitan culture.
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