2006年世界恐怖活动状况述评  

On Global Terrorism Activities in 2006

作　　者：张家栋[1] 

机构地区：[1]复旦大学美国研究中心,上海200433

出　　处：《教学与研究》2007年第5期73-81,共9页Teaching and Research

基　　金：复旦大学美国研究中心教育部人文社会科学重点研究基地项目"反恐时代的美国国家安全战略"(项目编号:05JJDGJW001)的研究成果

摘　　要：2006年是有可靠统计数据以来恐怖事件最多、恐怖伤亡最严重的一年。在地缘上,从中东、南亚到东南亚的弧形地带是世界恐怖活动的主要地区;在手段上,爆炸和袭击是恐怖活动的主要形式,但爆炸的比例有所下降,袭击的比例有所上升;在目标上,警察、平民和政府是2006年恐怖活动的首选。同时,世界恐怖主义在思想动机上的全球化与恐怖分子来源和恐怖活动的国内化、本土化交织在一起,使得国际反恐怖阵营面临更加严重的困难。The year 2006 witnessed the most terrorist activities and the worst terrorist casualties around the world ever since a reliable database of terrorism was established. Geographically speaking, the arc area covering the Middle East, South Asia, and the Southeast Asia is one where the most violent terrorist activities take place, most of which are in the form of explosion and armed raid. But the percentage of explosion declined while the percentage of armed raids climbed in the past year. As for the objectives of terrorist attack, the police, civilians, and the government are the primary targets in 2006. The author concludes that a mixture of the globalized motives of terrorism, localization of terrorist activities and sources of terrorists has posed serious problems and severe challenges for international anti-terrorism collaboration.

关 键 词：恐怖主义 中东 南亚 本土化 

分 类 号：D815.5[政治法律—国际关系]