国外可再生能源发展现状与展望  

Developing situation and prospects of renewable energy in foreign countries

作　　者：宋昭峥[1] 丁宏霞[1] 孙贵利[2] 柯明[1] 蒋庆哲[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国石油大学重质油国家重点实验室,北京102249 [2]吐哈油田生产运行处,新疆鄯善838202

出　　处：《现代化工》2007年第5期61-64,共4页Modern Chemical Industry

摘　　要：综述了近年来国外太阳能、风能、地热能、生物能和潮汐能等可再生能源的发展现状,阐述了国外可再生能源的发展目标,并在当今全球资源紧缺这样的大背景下对可再生资源的发展前景进行了预测①大型并网风电将进入快速发展阶段;②太阳能光伏发电稳步增长;③太阳能热水器在能源供应方面发挥巨大的作用;④生物质发电范围继续扩大;⑤生物液体燃料技术继续受到重视。The developing situation of renewable energy in foreign countries recently is summarized, which includes solar power, wind power, geothermal power, biomass energy and tidal power. The development goal of renewable energy abroad is reviewed.At the same time,the development prospect is also forecasted in this paper：①large-scale grid-connected wind power will enter into a rapid development stage;②solar PV will grow steadily;③the solar water heater will play a great role in energy supply; ④ the scope of biomass power generation will keep on expanding; ⑤more and more attention will be paid to the technology of bio-liquid fuel.

关 键 词：可再生能源 风电 太阳能 生物质能 

分 类 号：TK01[动力工程及工程热物理] TK6