空间用氢镍电池技术的最新发展概况(Ⅰ)  

Overview of the newest technology development of nickel-hydrogen batteries for aerospace application(Ⅰ)

作　　者：鲁文东[1] 张海昌[1] 李金章[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国电子科技集团公司第十八研究所,天津300381

出　　处：《电源技术》2007年第5期421-424,共4页Chinese Journal of Power Sources

摘　　要：综述了近年来空间用氢镍电池在设计、开发和应用过程中遇到的一些最常见问题,并着重分析了电池部件的设计及选择、单体电池和电池组的设计、充电控制、以及氢镍电池成为同步轨道和低地球轨道卫星用主要贮能技术后出现的制造问题,提出了决定氢镍电池寿命和可靠性的主要因素。An overview of the design, development and application of nickel-hydrogen batteries for aerospace applications was provided. Cell component design and selection considerations, and batteries design considerations, charge control considerations and manufacturing issues that appeared after nickel-hydrogen batteries technology becoming the major energy technology for geosynchronous and low-earth-orbiting satellites were discussed in details. The major factors that decide the life and reliability of nickel-hydrogen batteries for aerospace applications were provided.

关 键 词：氢镍电池 充电控制 寿命和可靠性 

分 类 号：TM912.2[电气工程—电力电子与电力传动]