系统建模与仿真应用的校验、确认与验收  

Verification,Validation and Accreditation of System Modeling and Simulation Applications

作　　者：王仁春[1] 李昊[1] 戴金海[1] 

机构地区：[1]国防科技大学航天与材料工程学院,湖南长沙410073

出　　处：《计算机仿真》2007年第5期58-61,共4页Computer Simulation

摘　　要：以美国国防部(DoD)近年来对建模与仿真(M&S)应用所做的校验、确认与验收(VV&A)研究工作为基础,介绍了关于M&S应用的校验、确认、验收、鉴定等概念;结合软件工程的3P指标提出一种通用的形式化表示的M&S应用VV&A框架;讨论了M&S应用可信度指标的层次化体系的建立与评价方法,引入了Kiviat图;最后介绍了一个用于M&S可信度评价的计算机软件平台——EE(Evaluation Environm ent,评价环境)。Based on works in Verification, Validation and Accreditation （VV＆A） of Modeling and Simulation （M＆S） applications recently conducted by the Department of Defense （ DoD ）, some concepts about M＆S applications such as verification, validation, accreditation, and certification are presented. Then by integrating with the 3P indicators of software engineering, a universal formalized VV＆A architecture for M＆S applications is built up. The creation and evaluation of the hierarchy of the credibility indicators for M＆S applications are discussed, especially Kiviat graphs are presented. At last a software platform, EE （Evaluation Environment）, which can support the evaluation of the M＆S credibility is introduced.

关 键 词：建模与仿真应用 可信度 校验 确认与验收 

分 类 号：TP391.9[自动化与计算机技术—计算机应用技术]