伊斯兰国家内部的穆斯林反叛——以印度尼西亚亚齐分离运动为例  

A Muslim Revolt in an Islam Country11.——Taking Aceh Separatism Movement in Indonesian as a Case Study

作　　者：高金明[1] 

机构地区：[1]厦门大学南洋研究院

出　　处：《世界民族》2007年第2期29-38,共10页Journal of World Peoples Studies

基　　金：陈衍德教授主持的国家社科基金项目<全球化进程中的东南亚民族问题研究>(批准号:03BMZ019)的阶段性成果。

摘　　要：亚齐分离运动的领导层及参与者和大多数印度尼西亚人一样都是穆斯林,这一点与东南亚其他国家的地区反叛形成反差。本文通过对亚齐分离运动史的考察认为,亚齐分离运动的领导层在反叛过程中与底层民众之间的互动,推动了分离运动的持续发展;而亚齐穆斯林和以爪哇人为主体的外来穆斯林之间在文化上的差异以及印尼政府的压制、剥夺政策则是亚齐分离运动的主要原因。The leaders and participants of Aceh separatism movement are Muslims, just like the hulk of Indonesians. This aspect is distinctly different from the regional rebellions in other Southeast Asian countries. Investigating the history of Aceh separatism movement, the author holds that the coordination between the leaders and the masses of the people promotes its development; meanwhile, its roots are cultural difference between Aceh Muslims and nonnative Muslims composed mainly of Javanese and the repressive policy taken by the Indonesian government.

关 键 词：印度尼西亚 亚齐 穆斯林 民族分离运动 

分 类 号：D734.2[政治法律—政治学]