人员素质与人的可靠性关系的研究  

Study on the Relationship Between Human Quality and Reliability

作　　者：龙升照[1] 王春慧[1] 王丽[1] 袁进[1] 刘慧敏 焦辛雨 

机构地区：[1]航天医学工程研究所

出　　处：《航天医学与医学工程》1997年第1期34-38,共5页Space Medicine & Medical Engineering

摘　　要：为研究人员素质与人的可靠性之间的关系，对２０名被试者进行了１９２５人次的人员素质（性格特征、数字记忆、图形记忆、复杂反应时、文化水平）和人的可靠性（飞机模拟操作）实验，还研究了作业难度和环境因素对人的可靠性的影响。结果表明，人员素质可用实验的方法进行预测和评价，人员素质越好，则人的可靠性越高。To clarify the relationship between human quality and reliability,1925 experiments in 20 subjects were carried out to study the relationship between disposition character,digital memory,graphic memory, multi-reaction time and education level and simulated aircraft operation.Meanwhile, effects of task difficulty and enviromental factor on human reliability were also studied.The results showed that human quality can be predicted and evaluated through experimental methods. The better the human quality, the higher the human reliability.

关 键 词：人员素质 可靠性 人-机-环境系统 飞机驾驶 

分 类 号：R857.1[医药卫生—航空、航天与航海医学]