论宁绍与杭嘉湖地区新石器时代文化起源及其流变  

A Research on the Origin and Evolution of the Neolithic Culture in Ning-Shao and Hang-Jia-Hu Areas

作　　者：刘恒武[1] 

机构地区：[1]宁波大学文学院,浙江宁波315211

出　　处：《宁波大学学报（人文科学版）》2007年第3期73-80,共8页Journal of Ningbo University：Liberal Arts Edition

基　　金：浙江省社会科学界联合会2005年课题(05N102)

摘　　要：宁绍地区与杭嘉湖地区史前文化关系问题是考古学界探讨已久的重要课题,两地区新石器时代文化起源及其流变研究是这一课题中的关键环节之一。文章在河姆渡文化与马家浜文化比较研究的基础上,结合对于近年发现的跨湖桥、上山以及小黄山等遗址文化内涵的考察,认为上山类型的遗存是环杭州湾新石器文化的共同祖源,而跨湖桥文化则具有承上启下的意义,其后出现的河姆渡文化和马家浜文化是跨湖桥文化在宁绍地区和杭嘉湖地区分别演进的结果。The subject on the the origin and early evolution of the Neolithic culture in Ning-Shao area and Hang-Jia-Hu area is of great importance to the research of Zhejiang prehistory. On the basis of the study on some newly excavated archaeological sites as Kuahuqiao, Shangshan, and Xiaohuangshan, this article points out that the Neolithic culture around Hangzhou Bay originate from the remains of Shangshan type and then evolved into Kuahuqiao Culture , which differentiated into the Hemudu Culture of Ning-Shao Area and the Majiabang Culture of Hang-Jia-Hu Area in about 7000 B. C..

关 键 词：宁绍地区 杭嘉湖地区 新石器时代文化 

分 类 号：K872[历史地理—考古学及博物馆学]