金陵女子大学的空间形态与设计思想评析  

REVIEW OF SPTIAL FORM AND DESIGN OF GINLING COLLEGE

作　　者：陆敏[1] 阳建强[2] 

机构地区：[1]东南大学建筑学院 [2]东南大学建筑学院城市规划系

出　　处：《城市规划》2007年第5期88-92,共5页City Planning Review

基　　金：国家自然科学基金资助项目(50478076);教育部"新世纪优秀人才支持计划"资助项目(NCET-05-0472)。

摘　　要：金陵女子大学是中国高等教育历史上的第一所女子大学,其校园规划与空间布局充分借鉴了中国故宫的构图手法,和西方近代大学成熟的三合院形制相结合,采取主次院落和轴线对称的群体布局,形成富有空间序列感的建筑群,倡导了中国传统建筑艺术复兴。本文通过调查、研究和比较,分析了其设计师墨菲的创作手法与思想以及其对中国近代校园规划产生的影响和深远意义。Ginling College is the first women＇s university in the history of Chinese higher education, the campus planning and spatial form of which drew on the design of Forbidden City in Beijing. Combined with the quadrangle-form design prevailing in modem campus in the west, its primary and secondary court- yards were arranged symmetrically along the axis. It initiated the renaissance of Chinese traditional architecture. Through investigation, study and comparison, this paper analyzes the creation skills of the designer Murphy and reveals the influence and importance of his design on China＇s modem campus planning.

关 键 词：金陵女子大学 墨菲 校园规划 空间形态 南京 

分 类 号：TU984.14[建筑科学—城市规划与设计]