微乳法制备纳米M(M=Zn、Cd、Pb)S/聚合物复合材料的研究进展  

The Progress in Preparing M(M= Zn,Cd,Pb)S/Polymer Nanocomposites by Microemulsion

作　　者：李育珍[1] 张学俊[2] 曹端林[1] 郭文龙[1] 

机构地区：[1]中北大学化工与环境学院化学工程系,太原030051 [2]中北大学理学院化学系,太原030051

出　　处：《材料导报》2007年第F05期206-208,共3页Materials Reports

摘　　要：综述了微乳法制备纳米MS/聚合物复合材料的反应原理以及各组分的影响因素,对聚合物的选择、反应方式、试剂选择及相关影响进行了阐述。研究表明:有机物和纳米粒子有较大作用力时,可以有效控制粒子;加入可聚合的表面活性剂和盐有利于体系的稳定,指出了这项研究中存在的问题及其发展方向。The work presented in this paper focuses on the following aspects：the reaction mechanism of preparing MS/polymer nanocomposites by microemulsion and some factors affecting reaction such as the choice of materials, the way of reaction and so on. The research indicates that chemical bonds or intermolecular interaction exits between the nanoparticles and polymer, which is propitious to control nanoparticles. Polymerizable surfactant and salt make for the tranquilization of the system. In addition,some problems existing in the study are also discussed.

关 键 词：硫化物 聚合物 纳米复合材料 微乳液 

分 类 号：TQ324[化学工程—合成树脂塑料工业]