中国移动“一家独大”的经济学分析  

Economic Analysis on the Monopoly of China Mobile

作　　者：李荣华[1] 傅天明[1] 欧阳晓风[1] 

机构地区：[1]中南大学商学院

出　　处：《财经科学》2007年第6期81-90,共10页Finance & Economics

摘　　要：本文运用制度经济学、产业经济学对中国移动“一家独大”的特征、成因和危害进行了分析,认为政府的政策保护、监管滞后、监管机构定位不明、先天的技术优势促成了中国移动“一家独大”,使之形成了无与伦比的市场垄断势力,造成了我国电信产业的市场竞争失衡。只有通过制度再造,进行政策调整,借3G之机给两大固定电信网运营商发放移动通信牌照,由分业经营转向全业务经营,并适时引入民营资本,才能长期地保障中国电信产业的和谐发展,建设电信强国。In this paper, we analyze the characteristics, reasons and harms of monopoly of China Mobile Communication Corporation （ CMCC ） from the viewpoint of institutional economics and industrial economies, and suggest that Chinese government＇s policy - preference, lagged supervision, illegibility of sorveillance institutions＇ role, inborn technical superiority lead to CMCC＇ monopoly position and overwhelming market power, thereby unbalanced competition within Chinese telecom industry. In order to attain long- term harmonious development of Chinese telecom industry thereby to develop China into a telecom giant, Chinese government should recoustmct involved systems, adjust involved policies, allow other two fixed telegraphic operators enter into mobile communication market in the tidal wave of 3G, shift divided operation system to mixed operation system, and introduce private capital into the industry timely.

关 键 词：移动通信 产业发展 垄断 竞争 规制 和谐 

分 类 号：F626[经济管理—产业经济]