气力输送分支流的流量分配特性试验研究  

Experiment Research on Distribution of Materials for Branch Pipe in Pneumatic Conveying Equipment

作　　者：郑丹[1] 胡寿根[1] 赵军[1] 王晓宁[1] 王法良[1] 

机构地区：[1]上海理工大学,上海200093

出　　处：《流体机械》2007年第5期1-4,共4页Fluid Machinery

基　　金：上海市科学技术委员会资助项目(03JC14055);上海市教育委员会资助项目(05EZ15)

摘　　要：在气力输送试验台上,以压缩空气为输送介质,以砂石为输送物料,进行了分支流的输送试验。试验结果表明,当两个分支管路的阻力特性相同时,它们各自所分配的物料比较平均,表观气速的影响不明显,只是在输送较小粒径的物料时,流量的分配要相对稳定些。当两个分支管路的阻力特性不同时,管道阻力越大,输送物料粒径越大,表观气速越低,其分配的流量就越少。The branch junction flow transmit experiments of sand were carried out with compressed air as pumped medium in the pneumatic transmit experimental bench. The results indicated, when the resistances of two branch pipes were the same, the flow rate distribution is average, the velocity of the compressed air did not so much effect on the distribution, only when the material are smaller, the distribution is much more stable. When the resistances of two branch pipe were different, one branch pipe flow rate would reduce with its, resistance increase, the diameter of the material were bigger, and the velocity of the compressed air became lower.

关 键 词：气力输送 气固两相流 分支流 流量分配 

分 类 号：TK284[动力工程及工程热物理—动力机械及工程] TH232[机械工程—机械制造及自动化]