美国337条款的经济学分析  

Economic Analysis of "337 Clauses of America"

作　　者：张鹏[1] 禇霞 

机构地区：[1]东北财经大学国际经贸学院,辽宁大连116025

出　　处：《山东工商学院学报》2007年第3期8-13,共6页Journal of Shandong Technology and Business University

摘　　要：337条款起源于1930年美国颁布的《关税法》,目前已经成为与301条款并列的两大知识产权保护措施,是美国重要的贸易政策工具和非关税手段。随着加入世贸组织,受到337条款制裁和调查的中国企业不断上升。要积极探索337条款的原理和实质,维护中国外贸环境的稳定,推进出口产品结构的升级和优化。＂337 Clauses＂ originates from Law of Tariff （1930） of the United States. Developed up to now, it has already become the two greatest intellectual property protection measures with the known ＂301 Clauses＂ which are the important trade policy and non-tariff measures of America. Along with China enter WTO, cases of sanctions and investigations of ＂337 Clauses＂ on our enterprises rise continuously. Through search after the principle and essential of ＂337 Clauses＂, stick up to stabilization of foreign trade circumstance, advance export products configuration＇ s upgrade and optimization.

关 键 词：337条款 技术性贸易壁垒 301条款 非关税壁垒 知识产权 WTO ITC 

分 类 号：D971.23[政治法律—法学]