浙江省杨梅生产中主要农业气象灾害及防御措施  

Major Agricultural Meteorological Disasters and Prevention of Myrica Rubra in Zhejiang

作　　者：金志凤[1] 王立宏 冯涛[1] 袁德辉[1] 王康强 

机构地区：[1]浙江省气候中心,浙江杭州310017 [2]浙江省台州市黄岩区果树技术推广总站,浙江台州318020 [3]浙江省仙居县林业局,浙江仙居317300

出　　处：《中国农学通报》2007年第6期638-641,共4页Chinese Agricultural Science Bulletin

基　　金：浙江省科技厅"浙江杨梅气候生态研究"(2005C33050)

摘　　要：随着种植结构的调整,杨梅成为浙江省第二大水果产业。由于气候的多变,气象灾害频繁发生,成为制约杨梅生产的主要因素之一。根据浙江省多年的气候资料和杨梅灾情资料,运用统计学方法,分析了低温冻害、高温热害、干旱、大风等杨梅生产中主要农业气象灾害的分布特征和发生规律,提出了防灾措施,减轻灾害损失,确保杨梅优质高产。With the adjustment of planting structure, Myrica rubra has become the second largest lruit industry. Because of frequent meteorological disasters, climate is one of the factors which restrict the growth of Myrica rubra. According to material in climate and the situation of disaster, in this research, statistic method was applied to analyze distribution and outbreak regularity of primary meteorological disasters, such as frozen injury, high temperature, drought, and gale, and preventive measures were brought forward to ensure Myrica rubra with high quality and yield.

关 键 词：农业气象灾害 分布特征 防灾措施 杨梅 

分 类 号：S667.6[农业科学—果树学]