中小企业ERP软件系统框架的研究  

Research on framework of ERP systems of middle and small level enterprises

作　　者：张玉祥[1] 杨柳[1] 沙寒[1] 李晓明[2] 

机构地区：[1]第二炮兵工程学院,陕西西安710025 [2]北京大学,北京100871

出　　处：《计算机工程与设计》2007年第11期2676-2678,共3页Computer Engineering and Design

基　　金：国家外国专家局引智基金项目(20044400022)。

摘　　要：信息化是企业发展的必由之路,ERP软件的性能直接关系到企业信息化建设的成败,而中小企业具有多样个性化和不断发展变化的需求,使得ERP软件必须要有灵活的适应性和方便的扩展性,提出了开发中小企业ERP软件的系统框架,该框架由业务应用层、公用中间件、二次开发平台和底层支持平台4大部分组成,提出了通过业务单元及其“供—求”关系来集成整个系统,极大地提高了软件的生命力,基于该框架的中小企业ERP软件在电子制造行业的多个企业中得到了较好的应用。Informatization is becoming the key factor for the development of enterprises. The capabilities of ERP software directly decide whether or not the informatization construction of enterprises is successful. However, to meet the requirements of varieties and continual development of middle and small sized enterprises, EPR software has to possess the flexible adaptability and convenient expansibility. The framework of ERP software for the middle and small sized enterprises are presented which is composed of the operation application level, public middle ware, quadric developing platform and bottom supporting platform. At the same time, the methods for the integration of the whole system are proposed based on the operation cells and ＂supply-require＂ relationship which heavily improves the vitality of the software. The ERP software of the middle and small sized enterprises based on the above framework are broadly applied in the electronic manufacturing industry.

关 键 词：企业资源计划 信息化 系统框架 业务单元 多层结构 中小企业 

分 类 号：TP311[自动化与计算机技术—计算机软件与理论] F270.7[自动化与计算机技术—计算机科学与技术]