民国佛教刊物所见当代韩国佛教史料摭议  

The Selections from and the Commentary on the Historical Evidence of the Contemporary Buddhism of Korean Republic Seen from the Buddhist Periodicals of the Republic of China

作　　者：黄心川[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国社会科学院荣誉学部

出　　处：《世界宗教研究》2007年第2期21-30,共10页Studies in World Religions

摘　　要：中日甲午战争后,日本全面占领了韩国,两国佛教界的来往渐次减少,但是两国人民和佛教徒面对日本侵略者,共同要求民族独立和国土解放的目的,于20世纪上半叶仍然不断地保持联系。本文根据现在所见民国出版的报刊,集中介绍了这方面的史料,并对这些史料做了初步的分析,指出可以分为学术性、消息报导性、政治论说性、观感、募捐五种情况。本文特别考察了沟通中韩两国佛教的重要人物如太虚、圆瑛、玉慧观等人的活动,并重点阐述了韩国佛教徒玉慧观在华反对日本帝国主义的活动,及其在中韩佛教界的影响。玉慧观遇害以后,中国的佛教刊物从此再也没有韩国佛教的重要消息,仅此一点,就足以说明他在沟通韩中两国佛教中所起的重要作用。After the war in 1894 between China and Japan,Japan occupied Korea comprehensively,the communication between the Buddhist circles of two countries gradually decreased,but facing Japanese invaders, the people and Buddhist believers commonly pursued the aim of national independence and country’s liberation,during the first half of 20th century ,they still continually maintained contact.According the newspapers published in the Republic of China hitherto can been seen,this paper intensively introduced the historical evidence in this aspect,and made preliminary analysis for these historical evidences,and pointed out they can been divided into five cases,i.e.academic character,information reporting character, political demonstrating character,perspective feeling, contribution.This paper particularly made a research on the activities of important persons who communicated Buddhism between China and Korea,e.g.Taixu,Yuan Ying,Yu Huiguan,and emphatically expounded the activities of Korean Buddhist believer——Yu Huiguan against Japanese imperialism in China,and his influence in Buddhist circle of China and Korea.After his death,the Buddhist periodicals of China no longer had the important information of Korean Buddhism,only by this, sufficiently demonstrated his important role in communicating Buddhism between Korea and China.

关 键 词：民国报刊 韩国佛教史料 玉慧观 高丽寺 

分 类 号：B948[哲学宗教—宗教学]