吴简中的“士”和军屯  

The Shi in the Wu slips and the scattered thought of opening up the wasteland by the army

作　　者：蒋福亚[1] 

机构地区：[1]首都师范大学历史系,北京100037

出　　处：《许昌学院学报》2007年第3期19-25,共7页Journal of Xuchang University

摘　　要：吴简中的“士”只能是士兵,不是有些学者诠释的“游士”或“学士”。士租种国有土地后,熟田“依书不收钱布”,最大的可能是封建政府如何安置丧失战斗力但仍有一定劳动力的士兵和死亡士兵家属措施中的组成部分。吴国军屯采取租佃制和定额租方式,但吴国军屯尚有许多疑问,有待日后才能解决。The Shi in the Wu slips ought to be the soldiers only, not xueshi that some scholars explained. The shi rented state land and the government didn＇t take the money and cloth from the shutian according to the regulation. The most possibility was that this was the partial measures that the feudal government planted the dead soldiers or the soldiers who lost battle effectiveness but still had labour force. The opening up of wasteland by the army in the Wu state used the tenancy system and the ration measure. But many doubts should be solved in the future.

关 键 词：吴简 士 军屯 

分 类 号：K236.3[历史地理—历史学]