1385例子宫颈癌临床流行病学调查  

CLINICAL EPIDEMIOLOGICAL ANALYSIS OF 1385 CASES OF CERVICAL CANCER

作　　者：杨开选[1] 邱培媛[2] 孙亮[1] 杨帆[1] 徐炼[1] 叶绿[1] 何英[1] 吴秀丽[1] 尹如铁[3] 

机构地区：[1]四川大学华西第二医院病理科,成都610041 [2]四川大学 [3]四川大学华西第二医院妇科

出　　处：《现代预防医学》2007年第11期2105-2106,共2页Modern Preventive Medicine

摘　　要：[目的]了解子宫颈癌患者的年龄及其病理组织学类型、细胞分化程度的关系。[方法]描述四川大学华西第二医院2002～2006年间,经病理检查确诊为子宫颈癌的患者的年龄、病理组织学类型和细胞分化程度。[结果]患者的年龄范围21～98岁,平均年龄(45.0±11.1)岁,患病高峰年龄段31～50岁;2006年的子宫颈癌确诊病例数较2002年增加了1.11倍;子宫颈鳞状细胞癌的平均年龄低于子宫颈腺癌;但子宫颈癌细胞分化程度与年龄无关。子宫颈癌的病例数呈现逐年上升趋势,发病年龄有年轻化趋势。[结论]应加大31～50岁年龄段尤其年轻妇女的普查和健康教育的力度,做好1、2级预防工作。[Objective] To explore the relationship between age and pathology type and the degree ofceU differentiation of cervical cancer. [Mofhol：ls] 1 385 cervical cancer cases which were collected from West China second university hospital, Sichuan University between 2002 and 2006 were analyzed. [Results] The age range of the cases was 21-98, the average age was 45.0±11.1, and the peak age was 31-50. The number of cervical cancer cases diagnosed in the hospital in 2006 was 1.11 times more than that in 2002. Relationship between age and pathology type was found, while the relationship between age and the degree of cell differentiation was not found. The cases of cervical cancer increased year by year, and the average age of cervical cancer onset decreased than before. [ Gorlcltlsiorl ] Cervical cancer census and health education in women aged 31-50, especially young women should be enhanced.

关 键 词：子宫颈癌 临床流行病学 

分 类 号：R137.33[医药卫生—劳动卫生]